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Obama Calls on Iran to ‘Unclench’ Fist | ASHARQ AL-AWSAT English Archive 2005 -2017
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Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad addresses the parliament in Tehran. (AFP)


Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad addresses the parliament in Tehran. (AFP)

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad addresses the parliament in Tehran. (AFP)

WASHINGTON (AFP) – US President Barack Obama said that the United States would offer arch-foe Iran an extended hand of diplomacy if the Islamic Republic’s leaders “unclenched their fist.”

Obama said he would in the next few months lay out a general framework of policy towards Tehran in an interview with Dubai-based Al-Arabiya satellite television network, a week after his historic swearing-in as president.

“As I said in my inauguration speech, if countries like Iran are willing to unclench their fist, they will find an extended hand from us.”

“It is very important for us to make sure that we are using all the tools of US power, including diplomacy, in our relationship with Iran,” Obama said.

Earlier, Susan Rice, the new US ambassador to the United Nations made her debut and pledged vigorous” and “direct” nuclear diplomacy with Iran but warned of increased pressure if Tehran refuses to halt uranium enrichment.

“We will look at what is necessary and appropriate with respect to maintaining pressure toward that goal of ending Iran’s nuclear program,” she added.

“Dialogue and diplomacy must go hand in hand with a very firm message from the United States and the international community that Iran needs to meet its obligations as defined by the Security Council and its continued refusal to do so will only cause pressure to increase.”

The five permanent members of the Security Council — Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States — plus Germany have offered Tehran economic and energy incentives in exchange for halting its uranium enrichment program, which the West sees as a cover to acquire a nuclear weapons capability.

But Tehran is pressing on with sensitive nuclear fuel work, insisting that its nuclear program is peaceful and solely geared toward electricity generation.

The Security Council has already adopted four resolutions — three of which included sanctions — requiring Iran to suspend uranium enrichment.

Obama Monday also told the Muslim world that “Americans are not your enemy” and renewed his pledge to travel to make an address in the capital of a major Muslim nation.

Obama noted that he had lived in Indonesia for several years while growing up, and said his travels through Muslim nations had convinced him that regardless of faith, people had certain common hopes and dreams.

“My job to the Muslim world is to communicate that the Americans are not your enemy — we sometimes make mistakes — we have not been perfect,” Obama said in an interview with the Al-Arabiya satellite television network.

Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad speaks with lawmakers after presenting his proposed budget in Tehran. (R)

Iran’s President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad speaks with lawmakers after presenting his proposed budget in Tehran. (R)

President Barack Obama smiles as he prepares to sign an executive order dealing with energy independence and climate change. (AP)

President Barack Obama smiles as he prepares to sign an executive order dealing with energy independence and climate change. (AP)