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16 Dead in Car Bomb, Ambush at US Embassy in Yemen | ASHARQ AL-AWSAT English Archive 2005 -2017
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Yemeni policemen and soldiers stand guard near the US embassy in Sanaa after it was hit by a car bombing and rocket fire. (AFP)


Yemeni policemen and soldiers stand guard near the US embassy in Sanaa after it was hit by a car bombing and rocket fire. (AFP)

Yemeni policemen and soldiers stand guard near the US embassy in Sanaa after it was hit by a car bombing and rocket fire. (AFP)

SAN’A, Yemen, (AP) – Suspected militants armed with automatic weapons, rocket-propelled grenades and at least one suicide car bomb assaulted the U.S. Embassy in the Yemeni capital on Wednesday. The coordinated attack killed 16 people, including six assailants, officials said.

The U.S. said no Americans were hurt.

Multiple explosions rang out outside the heavily-guarded facility, and gunfire raged for at least 10 minutes at the concrete checkpoints that ring the compound. The dead included six attackers, six Yemeni guards and four civilians, the state news agency SABA reported.

It was the deadliest attack on a compound that has been targeted four times in recent years by bombings, mortars and shootings. Yemen, the ancestral homeland of Osama bin Laden, has struggled to put down al-Qaeda-linked Islamic militants, often to the frustration of U.S. counterterrorism officials.

Just last month, the State Department allowed the return of non-essential personnel and family members who had been ordered to leave after a volley of mortars targeted the embassy. The attack instead hit a girls high school next door, killing a Yemeni security guard and wounding more than a dozen girls.

In the 9:15 am attack Wednesday, gunmen in a vehicle attacked a checkpoint outside the embassy with RPGs and automatic weapons, Yemeni security officials said. During the assault, suicide bombers in a vehicle made it through the checkpoint and hit a second, inner ring of concrete blocks, and detonated, the officials said, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk to the press.

SABA, citing an unidentified Interior Ministry official, reported that two suicide car bombs detonated and made no mention of a gunbattle. There was no immediate explanation for the differing accounts. A senior U.S. official in Washington said at least five detonations were heard — but embassy officials spoke of “secondary explosions,” suggesting some could have been RPG blasts.

The Washington official, speaking on condition of anonymity to describe an internal Bush administration briefing, said some of the attackers were dressed as Yemeni troops, and that Yemeni emergency personnel who first rushed to the scene were hit by heavy sniper fire from gunmen who had stationed themselves across the street from the embassy.

The explosions hit passers-by and damaged nearby houses in a nearby residential compound where many Westerners live. Footage on Arab TV stations showed clouds of smoke rising from near yellow concrete blocks. Two rings of the blocks protect the embassy, according to San’a residents familiar with the area.

Ryan Gliha, an embassy spokesman, told The Associated Press that at least one car bomb detonated. Speaking by telephone from inside the large embassy compound, he could not immediately say if there was any damage to the facility from the blast outside.

The embassy said in a statement only that the facility had been attacked by “armed terrorists,” with a number of explosions “in the vicinity” of the main gate that killed an injured a number of guards and Yemeni citizens waiting to enter the embassy.

At least seven wounded civilians, including children from nearby houses, were taken to the capital’s Republican Hospital, a medical official said, speaking on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to talk to the press.

One of the Yemeni security officials said the attack had the style of an al-Qaeda operation. The attack highlighted the difficulties Yemen has had in reining in Islamic militants, who operate with considerable freedom in the impoverished country, where much of the mountainous countryside is lawless.

The U.S. Embassy, in an eastern San’a district, has been targeted repeatedly — through previous attacks have been less organized. Besides the March mortar attack, a gunman opened fire outside the embassy in 2006. He was shot and arrested by Yemeni guards.

In March 2002, a Yemeni man lobbed a sound grenade into the embassy grounds a day after Vice President Dick Cheney made a stop for talks with officials at San’a airport. The attacker was sentenced to 10 years in prison but the sentence was later reduced to seven years.

In 2003, two people were fatally shot and dozens more were injured when police clashed with demonstrators trying to storm the embassy when tens of thousands rallied against the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq.

This year has also seen mortar attacks near the Italian Embassy and a bombing on a compound housing foreigners, neither of which caused casualties.

Washington considers Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh an ally against terrorism, ever since al-Qaeda’s 2000 bombing of the USS Cole destroyer in the port of Aden, which killed 17 American sailors. A similar attack on a French oil tanker two years later killed one person.

But the relationship has frequently been rocky, with American officials grumbling over lax Yemeni detention policies for militants.

A group of 23 al-Qaeda militants escaped from a high-security San’a prison in 2006, amid reports of collusion between security officials and the militants. The U.S. security think-tank Stratfor said in a statement Wednesday that Yemen’s security and intelligence services are deeply infiltrated by militants.

Saleh has also pursued a program letting some militants go free after promising not to carry out attacks.

The U.S. was angered when a Yemeni-American, Jaber Elbaneh, convicted in Yemen for planning attacks on oil installations, was freed as he appealed his 10-year prison sentence. Elbaneh has since been taken back in custody, Yemeni officials say, but San’a has refused American requests that Elbaneh be handed over to the U.S. for trial on charges of provide material support or resources to a foreign terrorist organization.

American officials were also alarmed when Yemeni courts commuted a death sentence for Jamal al-Badawi, convicted of masterminding the Cole attack, giving him instead 15 years in prison.

During a June visit to San’a, President Bush’s homeland security adviser Kenneth Wainstein pushed Saleh for “strong and serious measures to be carried out in Yemeni courts to try the terrorists and to hold them accountable.”

The entrance to the U.S. Embassy compound in San'a Yemen can be seen in this image from APTN television file footage taken April 3, 2002. (AP)

The entrance to the U.S. Embassy compound in San’a Yemen can be seen in this image from APTN television file footage taken April 3, 2002. (AP)

A picture taken on June 11, 2001 shows the US Embassy in Sanaa. (AFP)

A picture taken on June 11, 2001 shows the US Embassy in Sanaa. (AFP)